Rabu, 13 Juli 2011

Carambola harvest once a profit of Rp 60 Million

 Within a year, Suhaemi (41), star fruit growers in Sawangan, Depok, West Java, can be harvested three times. Through the Cooperative Carambola it markets its products to the Carrefour hypermarket, shop total fruit, as well as several outlets in Bandung and Yogyakarta.
In all he can harvest pocketed Rp 100 million from 200 starfruit tree in his 9,000 square meters of land. One tree produces 50 kilograms (about 500 star fruit). Selling price Rp 1,000 per piece, with the calculation of capital and USD 400 USD 600 profit per fruit. See numbers of that size, the sale of star fruit is quite tempting.
Generate starfruit god with decent size selling is not easy. Suhaemi even have to go around from Garut, West Java; Sleman, Yogyakarta and Malang, East Java; to gain knowledge and caring for plants grow good fruit. Although different varieties in each region, the problem of irrigation systems, pest or soil is almost the same. Knowledge was then put into practice in starfruit cultivation and it worked. "Income is commensurate with the maintenance of this fruit from start to harvest," said Suhaemi.
Harvest depends on the order
In contrast to most of the consumption of fruit, starfruit knows no season, every moment can be fruitful. "The key is water supply. Moreover, 80 percent of the meat of star fruit contains water. If enough water, the tree will continue to bear fruit," said Suhaemi who started starfruit cultivation since 1989.
There's no special recipe in starfruit cultivation. Before planting, the soil is processed first. Antarpohon spacing of about 7 meters. "Seeds were planted with a wide aperture of 1 meter and a depth of 70 centimeters," he said. Soil and manure and NPK little pearls. Manure is made of star fruit tastes sweet. Age of two years, the leatherback has been issued in accordance with the quality of fruit is expected. However, to produce 50 kg of fruit per tree usually need more than five years.
In order to quickly starfruit blossoms, stems of fruit trees sprayed with stimulants. "The trunk should also be cleaned of twigs that are not productive. Therefore, the fruit attached to the rod takes the sun shines at least seven hours for fast flowering," said Suhaemi. After flowering in the span of three mingu up to a month, appear small star fruit. A month later the fruit can be wrapped with mulch. In order for a star fruit produced better quality, better taste and size, do crawl. The amount is also limited. One tree is usually only 500 pieces.
Star fruit can be harvested after the age of 35-40 days (index 3-4) or the age of 45-50 days (index 4-5) was calculated from the time of packing. "Harvested just follow the consumer. As the fruit shop in Bandung, they want that is still green (index 3-4), while Carrefour wants to have a yellow (index 4-5)," he said. The total of the period of flowering until harvest takes 3.5 months.
Add capital
To expand its business, in 2007 Suhaemi PKBL borrow from the Bank Mandiri Rp 20 million. "Now I've entered the 3rd year and almost paid off," he said smiling. These funds to develop the land and increase productivity starfruit. The rest he used to raise red guava and white bangkok. She was grateful it had never been late to pay the mortgage.
Lending process is relatively easy. "Not until a month out of funds and I do not use personal collateral," he said. Which is used as collateral is a cooperative where Suhaemi a member. Suhaemi originally filed through Cooperative Joint Ventures. Later, because the Cooperative Carambola has been formed, he moved the administrative affairs of the Cooperative Carambola. Each month she pays Rp 660,000, inclusive of interest payments of 6 percent per year and dues shall be cooperative.
Looking ahead, businesses are optimistic Suhaemi belimbingnya keep it running smoothly. Moreover, this fruit has become an icon of Depok City. Because cooperatives already have a place ruled by marketing partners, do not sell fruit Suhaemi belimbingnya to another place, only to cooperatives. Although the price is not as high as that sold elsewhere, through the cooperative demand is always stable.
BUSINESS ANALYSIS
Cost
Seeds and maintenance of star fruit can be picked up cost $ 400, including seeds, though the land, fertilizing, employees, transportation, pemerantasan pests, and others. There are 200 trees in which a star fruit tree there are 500, 200 x 500 x USD 400 = USD 40 million.
Results of operations
The selling price of Rp 1,000 star fruit harvest. For 200 trees, with each tree there are 500 pieces, 200 x 500 x Rp 1.000 = Rp 100 million.
Profit
Results of operations reduced costs, USD 100 million - Rp 40 million = Rp 60 million.
Note:
The gain is obtained when the normal running of business. However, pendapatkan will decrease when there are obstacles, such as weather disturbances.
 

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